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Thursday, January 24, 2013

Eschew obfuscation: thoughts on Feinstein's Shadow World


            Recently read the chapter “Buckling to Bandar” in Shadow World by Andrew Feinstein.  Definitely provided some pertinent food for thought re: ethics.  My questions can relate to any/current instances where governments change the rules for those they owe their power to.  Or I mean those that the government serves.  Ah ethics, what a beguiling subject.  Consider an arms deal that began in that magical decade of the eighties:

            What does it mean when a gov’t as large as the United Kingdom’s buckles to business interests?  At issue is a multibillion pound arms contract with the gov’t of Saudi Arabia that saw delivery of materiel in exchange for oil begin in the eighties.  The most recent contract in the ongoing deal began in 2006.  The industry and gov’t both stressed how important the deal was for jobs and for security.  On the flip side, the investigators – the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) – said their mandate went beyond such considerations.  So what about national interest, said the SFO: they were investigating in the name of a higher principle.  The gov’t and the Defenc(s)e contractor involved, BAE, felt national interests superseded this principle.

            Allegedly Prince Bandar of Saudi Arabia communicated to the UK that if the investigation was not halted his state would reject the deal causing 1) UK workers to miss out on jobs, 2) forcing SA to shop elsewhere which wouldn’t be difficult, and 3) potentially allowing would-be terrorists to take hold in the momentary vacuum where SA was without the latest technology therefore not allowing them to pull the strings they usually do in the Middle East.

            So, I know, minutiae of overseas corruption.  It is interesting just to consider as an ethical case though – and set aside how the US could be doing (does do?) similar things.  In the al Yamamah deal discussed above (and yeah, Margaret Thatcher’s son was involved (getting paid) and the deal has been called “who’s your mama?”) the gov’t seemed to re-write a subscribed to ethical system that had had seen the creation of the SFO.

            What does it mean when an ethical system is revised or when it comes with an asterisk?  What if your continued existence as a person or a country is put in jeopardy if you or your nation can’t allow a little wiggle-room in matters ethical?  Does it change one to not live up to self-decided ethical standards?  Or is it just a needed revision?  Maybe the ends justify the means and staying alive trumps any way of life that could extinguish that life, however disreputable it makes one.

            Where does the appeal to ethics come from?  Well, religions supply many ethical systems.  Considering how religion can set such high standards it is perhaps understandable why people and people acting through gov’t fail to comply. 

            To conclude I would argue that re-establishing one’s ethical guidelines does change one.  As I’ve discussed before I am not exactly speaking from a religious perspective.  But I believe that is why asking forgiveness is a built-in feature of (at least) Christianity.  The new person, or state, no longer agrees that the old ethics are correct and therefore do not need to seek forgiveness for a wrong never committed.

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